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When she was a girl
growing up in the 1950s on the Coushatta Reservation in southwestern
Louisiana, Darlene Robinson used to watch her mother, Loris
Langley, making baskets. Loris was an accomplished crafter who helped
support her family by selling the traditional baskets she would
make from pine needles and raffia. Her children would sort the long
leaf needles, put them in the attic to dry and then clean them for
her. Loris would work into the night by the light of a kerosene
lantern fashioning the needles into baskets. Darlene would watch
her mother, and at the age of twelve, became interested in making
baskets herself.
Today, mother and daughter
are still making baskets together. When Darlene was first married,
basketry helped pay the bills of a growing family. Now she works
full time for the Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company and makes baskets
in her free time. She feels that it is important to preserve the
basketry tradition that she sees as a dying art. She also finds
making baskets to be a way to relax.
Loris and Darlene use
the long leaf needles from the long leaf pine tree (Pinus Palustris).
They used to go out and gather the needles themselves, but because
they have become so difficult and time-consuming to find, they purchase
them from other members of their tribe who collect them. Darlene
and Loris make beautiful, graceful lidded baskets and basket vases
using these needles and raffia. Sometimes the baskets are decorated
with small pinecones from the short leaf pine, or with raffia flowers.
The Coushatta Tribe
of Louisiana is known for its coiled pine needle baskets. Darlene
and Loris make baskets in styles that they learned from other tribal
members. In the past, the Coushatta have also been known for basketry
made from split oak and from river cane. Darlene and Loris, whose
baskets are sought after by collectors from around the country,
are carrying on their tradition, and are doing a beautiful job of
it. .
The Indian Craft Shop represents artists from
over 40 tribal areas within the United States. Located in the Department
of the Interior federal building at 18th and C Streets, the Shop
is open Monday thru Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Closed federal
holidays. Open the third Saturday of each month from 10:00 a.m.
to 4:00 p.m.
Photo ID required for entrance.
For more information, call 202-208-4056.
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